Overview
The Premium Leverage Spread is an advanced options trading strategy designed to maximize premium collection and profit potential. This strategy combines selling a deep in-the-money (ITM) put, purchasing long-dated calls, and writing weekly/monthly covered calls on those long positions. The goal is to create a highly leveraged yet hedged position with multiple income streams.
How It Works
- Step 1: Sell a Long-Dated ITM Put
- Choose a stock or ETF with high liquidity and sell a deep ITM put option with the longest expiration available.
- Collect a significant premium upfront due to the deep ITM position.
- Step 2: Purchase Long-Dated Calls
- Use the premium from the short put to buy three long-dated calls, ideally with the same expiration as the sold put. These calls provide directional exposure.
- Step 3: Write Covered Calls
- Sell covered calls against the three long call positions. Choose a strike price slightly above the long calls’ strike to collect additional premium while keeping room for upside profit.
Pros
- Premium Generation
- Significant premium is collected from the short put, which can reduce the cost of the long calls and add a buffer to the position.
- Leveraged Upside
- The three long calls provide substantial upside potential if the underlying asset appreciates.
- Income Stream
- Selling covered calls generates consistent income, potentially offsetting time decay on the long calls.
- Flexibility
- The strategy can be adjusted as the market moves by rolling the short put or covered calls for additional credits.
Cons
- High Margin Requirement
- The deep ITM short put requires substantial margin, limiting accessibility for smaller accounts.
- Directional Risk
- A significant decline in the underlying’s price could lead to losses on both the short put and long calls.
- Theta Decay
- The long calls are subject to time decay, and the premium collected from the covered calls may not fully offset it.
- Complexity
- This strategy requires active management and an understanding of rolling positions and adjusting strikes.
When to Use the Premium Leverage Spread
- Bullish Outlook: This strategy thrives in moderately bullish markets where the underlying is expected to appreciate but not excessively.
- Volatility Advantage: Works best when implied volatility is high, increasing premium collection on both the short put and covered calls.